Variable n (%) Mean (Standard Error) t p value
Sex
Men
Woman
46 (40.4)
68 (59.6)
89.48 (1.854)
88.78 (1.784)
0.264 0.793
Living in a couple
Yes
No
63 (55.3)
51(44.7)
91.84 (1.727)
85.63 (1.867)
2.436 0.016*
Schooling
Low
High
62 (54.4)
52 (45.6)
84.94 (1.773)
93.98 (1.673)
-3.663 0.000*
Chronic degenerative disease
No
Yes
42 (36.8)
72 (63.2)
93.14 (2.024)
86.68 (1.623)
2.459 0.015*
Fear of contagion
Yes
No
91 (79.8)
23 (20.2)
89.26 (1.428)
88.26 (3.112)
0.309 0.758
Abdominal distention
Yes
No
53 (43.5)
61 (53.5)
83.28 (1.904)
94.08 (1.508)
-4.497 0.000*
Consider yourself a person with constipation
Yes
No
28 (24.6)
86 (75.4)
80.50 (3.027)
91.85 (1.280)
-4.015 0.000*
Constipation (according to Rome III Criteria)
Yes
No
32 (28.1)
82 (71.9)
84.25 (2.735)
90.94 (1.408)
-2.367 0.020*
*p ≤ .05