Questions Medical students
(n=206)
Non-medical students (n=179) P value
Are you aware of the research ethics? Yes 169(82%) 119 (66.5%) P=0.001
No 37 (18%) 60 (33.5%)
Have you heard about the term plagiarism? If yes, do you understand this term? Yes 194 (94.2%) 159 (88.3%) P=0.065
No 12 (5.8%) 20 (11.6%)
Are you aware of the term referencing? If yes, do you believe in its importance? Yes 182 (88.3%) 153 (85.5%) P=0.135
No 24 (11.6%) 26 (14.5%)
Identify if it is plagiarized (authentic ie, not plagiarized paragraph was given) Yes 35 (17%) 50(27.9%) P=0.005
No 155 (75.2%) 107 (59.8%)
Maybe 16 (7.8%) 22 (12.3%)
Identify if it is plagiarized (plagiarized paragraph was given) Yes 163(79.1%) 104 (58.1%) P<0.001
No 30 (14.6%) 50 (27.9%)
Maybe 13 (6.3%) 25 (14%)
Do you think it is important to discuss issues like plagiarism in research ethics? Yes 201 (97.6%) 164 (91.6%) P=0.01
No 25 (2.4%) 15(8.4%)
Do you consider self-plagiarism as plagiarism? Yes 98(47.6%) 82 (45.8%) P=0.759
No 108 (52.4%) 96 (54.8%)
Do you believe you work in a plagiarism free environment? Yes 71 (34.5) 65 (36.3%) P=0.749
No 135 (65.5%) 114 (63.7%)
Do you believe plagiarism is justified for short deadlines? Yes 46 (22.3%) 70 (44.1%) P<0.001
No 160 (77.7%) 100 (55.9%)
Do you ever feel tempted to plagiarize because everyone else is doing it? Yes 60 (29.1%) 94 (52.5%) P<0.001
No 146(70.9%) 85 (47.5%)
Do you think plagiarism can be avoided? Yes 184 (89.3%) 148 (82.7%) P=0.075
No 22 (10.7%) 31 (17.3%)
Do you think that the authors who plagiarize deserve punishment? Yes 169 (82%) 134 (74.9%) P=0.105
No 37 (18%) 45 (25.1%)
Do you think beginners in the field of research should be forgiven for plagiarism since they're at the early stage of learning? Yes 143 (143%) 128 (71.5%) P=0.737
No 73 (63%) 51 (51%)
Plagiarism is the same as stealing. Do you agree? Yes 195 (94.7%) 147 (82%) P<0.001
No 11 (5.3%) 32 (17.9%)
Do you have experience with researches? Yes 140(68%) 95 (53.1%) P=0.003
No 66 (32%) 84 (46.9%)
Have you ever plagiarized unintentionally due to lack of knowledge and learnt about it later? Yes 75 (36.4%) 111 (62%) P<0.001
No 131 (63.6%) 68 (38%)
Have you ever considered checking your articles for plagiarism before sending it to a journal? Yes 122 (59.2%) 116(64.8%) P=0.293
No 84 (40.8%) 63 (35.2%)
Have you ever used freely available online plagiarism detection tools? Yes 54 (26.2%) 84 (46.9%) P<0.001
No 152 (73.8%) 95 (53.1%)
Do you get your articles reviewed for plagiarism by the review board of your institute before sending it to a journal? Yes 70 (34%) 80(44.7%) P=0.036
No 136 (66%) 99(55.3%)
Have you ever plagiarized because your institute does not have a plagiarism policy? Yes 26 (12.6%) 65 (36.3%) P<0.001
No 180 (87.4%) 114 (63.7%)
Have you ever copied a friend's or a colleague's work with his permission? Yes 109 (52.9%) 129 (72.1%) P<0.001
No 97 (47.1%) 50 (27.9%)