1. Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/

2. Cervix Uteri/ or Uterine Cervical Dysplasia/ or Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia/

3. Carcinoma in situ/ or adenocarcinoma in situ/

4. (cervi$ or uter$ or cancer$ or carcinom$ or precancer$ or premalignan$ or CIN$ or SIL$ or disease$ or lesion$ or grad$).mp. [mp=title, abstract, original title, name of substance word, subject heading word, floating sub-heading word, keyword heading word, protocol supplementary concept word, rare disease supplementary concept word, unique identifier, synonyms]

5. 1 or 2 or 3 or 4

6. Early diagnosis/ or "early detection of cancer"/

7. Mass Screening/

8. Visual inspection with acetic acid.mp.

9. Visual inspection with lugols iodine.mp.

10. VIA.mp.

11. VILI.mp.

12. Papanicolaou Test/

13. HPV self-testing.mp.

14. HPV DNA test.mp. or Human Papillomavirus DNA Tests/

15. Cervical cytology.mp. or Vaginal Smears/

16. Colposcopy.mp. or COLPOSCOPY/

17. HIV Infections/ or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/ or HIV Seropositivity/

18. Self-Examination/

19. "Patient Acceptance of Health Care"/ or Self Care/ or self-test.mp.

20. (screen* or detect* or cytolog* or smear* or test* or self-test* or self-exam* or self-sampl* or self-collect*).mp. [mp=title, abstract, original title, name of substance word, subject heading word, floating sub-heading word, keyword heading word, protocol supplementary concept word, rare disease supplementary concept word, unique identifier, synonyms]

21. 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20

22. (intervention* or strateg* or approach* or innovat* or barrier* or communit* or communit* or uptake* or increase* or overcome* or continu* or participa* or adhere*).mp. [mp=title, abstract, original title, name of substance word, subject heading word, floating sub-heading word, keyword heading word, protocol supplementary concept word, rare disease supplementary concept word, unique identifier, synonyms]

23. Community Health Workers/

24. Volunteers/

25. Community Health extension worker.mp.

26. Peer Group/ or Peer Educator.mp. or Health Education/

27. Counselling/ or Peer Counsellors.mp.

28. Peer Health Workers.mp.

29. Patient Navigation/ or peer navigator.mp.

30. Patient Advocacy/ or Patient Advocates.mp.

31. Community Care Coordinators.mp.

32. Lay Health Workers.mp.

33. Health Surveillance Assistants.mp.

34. Caregivers/

35. Agentes Polivalentes Elementares.mp.

36. Agent de Santé Communautaire.mp.

37. Adherence Counsellor.mp.

38. Community Health Services/ or Community Based Agents.mp.

39. Organizations/ or charities/ or faith-based organizations/ or labor unions/ or self-help groups/ or societies/

40. Health facility committees.mp.

41. Women groups.mp. or Women/

42. religion/ or Christianity/ or Islam/ or "religion and medicine"/

43. Community Participation/ or ward development committee.mp.

44. Rural Health Services/ or village development committee.mp.

45. Telephone/ or phone calls.mp. or Cell Phone/

46. Cell phone/ or text messaging/

47. Reminder Systems/ or reminder letter.mp.

48. Health Education/ or cancer education.mp. or Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice/

49. (imam* or pastor* or shiek* or bishop* or reverend* or mosque* or church*).mp. [mp=title, abstract, original title, name of substance word, subject heading word, floating sub-heading word, keyword heading word, protocol supplementary concept word, rare disease supplementary concept word, unique identifier, synonyms]

50. 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 or 27 or 28 or 29 or 30 or 31 or 32 or 33 or 34 or 35 or 36 or 37 or 38 or 39 or 40 or 41 or 42 or 43 or 44 or 45 or 46 or 47 or 48 or 49

51. AFRICA, WESTERN/ or AFRICA, CENTRAL/ or SOUTH AFRICA/ or AFRICA, EASTERN/ or AFRICA, SOUTHERN/

52. 5 and 21 and 50 and 51

53. limit 52 to yr="1980 -Current"

54. limit 53 to humans