| Mother’s age, years, mean (SD) |
27.70 (7.20) |
26.84 (6.42) |
0.007 |
| Mother married |
915 (73.08%) |
510 (69.01%) |
0.052 |
| Mother's education: |
|
|
<0.001 |
| - None |
324 (25.88%) |
65 (8.80%) |
|
| - Primary |
680 (54.31%) |
251 (33.96%) |
|
| - Secondary |
247 (19.73%) |
366 (49.53%) |
|
| - Higher |
1 (0.08%) |
57 (7.71%) |
|
| Household wealth, index, mean (SD) |
-5.14 (6.49) |
3.51 (9.61) |
<0.001 |
| Socioeconomic status (PCA), mean (SD) |
-0.17 (0.93) |
1.08 (1.24) |
<0.001 |
| Birth Order, mean (SD) |
3.39 (2.38) |
2.23 (1.74) |
<0.001 |
| Number of antenatal visits, mean (SD) |
3.93 (2.72) |
5.89 (2.61) |
<0.001 |
| Rural |
1014 (80.99%) |
354 (47.90%) |
<0.001 |
| Aridity, index, mean (SD) |
9925.67 (2330.42) |
8831.80 (2320.69) |
<0.001 |
| Built population, index, mean (SD) |
0.10 (0.24) |
0.24 (0.32) |
<0.001 |
| Night lights, radiance values, mean (SD) |
1.06 (2.99) |
2.61 (4.31) |
<0.001 |
| Slope, degrees, mean (SD) |
4.55 (2.41) |
3.61 (2.54) |
<0.001 |
| Travel times, minutes, mean (SD) |
151.09 (77.63) |
100.75 (76.76) |
<0.001 |
| Delivery readiness estimate, mean (SD) |
23.39 (7.54) |
25.52 (9.54) |
<0.001 |